Praxis Elementary Education: Reading and Language Arts (5002) practice test

Which activity is an example of phonics instruction rather than phonemic awareness?

A second-grade teacher has students reread the same short passage several times to improve speed, accuracy, and expression. This research-based strategy is known as:

Read the passage. "Maria looked out the window. Dark clouds covered the sky and the wind began to blow hard. She quickly grabbed her umbrella before leaving the house." A reader who concludes that it is about to rain is using which comprehension skill?

A fourth-grade student has finished a draft of a story and is now reading it to add details, reorder events, and improve word choice. The student is engaged in which stage of the writing process?

A teacher introduces the word "transport" by showing that the prefix trans means across and the root port means carry. This strategy helps students:

An informational article explains a problem that a community faced and then describes how residents solved it. This article is organized using which text structure?

A book tells a make-believe story with talking animals and a clear moral lesson at the end. This book is best classified as:

In the sentence "The brave firefighter rescued the frightened kitten," which words are adjectives?

A first-grade teacher uses a brief assessment in which a student reads a grade-level passage for one minute while the teacher records errors and counts words read correctly. This assessment primarily measures:

Read the passage. "Bees are important to farmers. They move pollen from flower to flower, which helps many crops grow. Without bees, apples, almonds, and many vegetables would be much harder to produce." What is the main idea of this passage?

Which sentence contains a simile?

A third-grade student reads accurately but very slowly and with little expression, which weakens comprehension. The most appropriate instructional focus for this student is:

In a fictional story, the sequence of events that make up the storyline, including the rising action and resolution, is called the:

Which sentence is punctuated and capitalized correctly?

Before reading a passage about the desert, a teacher leads a discussion about what students already know about deserts. The main purpose of this activity is to:

An author writes a piece that gives step-by-step directions for planting a vegetable garden. The author's primary purpose is to:

In the word "napkin," how many syllables are there, and what is the first syllable?

A teacher models writing a paragraph aloud while thinking through choices about topic sentence, details, and word choice, with students watching. This instructional approach is best described as:

Read the sentence. "The hikers felt famished after the long climb, so they were thrilled to find a restaurant at the trailhead." Based on context clues, the word famished most likely means: