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Kaplan Nursing School Entrance Science Review: Cell biology

Review cell biology for this Kaplan Nursing School Entrance Science question with the key prompt clue, correct-answer reasoning, distractor checks, and sources to verify next.

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This question-specific review guide is tied to the answer reasoning for a PracticeTestVault item. Use it after you answer the question so the review stays focused on what the prompt actually tested.

What this question is testing

Objective: Cell biology

Prompt focus: Which structure controls the movement of substances into and out of a cell?

Why the correct answer works

The cell membrane

Correct. The cell membrane controls the movement of substances into and out of the cell.

Why the tempting wrong answer fails

The ribosome synthesizes proteins; it does not control transport across the cell.

Plain-language takeaway

The cell membrane is a selectively permeable barrier that regulates which substances enter and leave the cell, maintaining the internal environment.

Simple analogy

Think of cell biology like following a short checklist: identify the clue, confirm the rule, and then make the move that fits this exact scenario.

How to review it before a retake

  • Underline the command word and name what the question is asking before rereading the choices.
  • Compare the correct answer against the closest distractor and write the exact detail that separates them.
  • Retest this objective with a fresh question without looking at the rationale first.

Sources to verify next